physical features of argentina

After the defeat, the country moved toward democracy and civilian rule. The country is a federal republic, and there have been several democratically elected presidents after many years of political turmoil. The Salad Eyes. In 1816, the United Provinces of the Rio Plata declared their independence from Spain. ), 57.6% of GDP (2017 est. Brazil Physical Geography, Features & Facts - Study.com Another physical land form is the Pampas. Aconcagua is the most towering and impressive of Argentina's natural landmarks. This beautiful city is sometimes referred to as the Paris of South America because of its European influences. Argentina's provinces are divided in 7 zones regarding climate and terrain. Be sure to check if your parent or guardian is okay with this first. Despite periods of economic problems in the 20th and early 21st centuries, Argentina is today one of the wealthiest Latin American countries. Argentina underwent a brief period of economic reform and international reintegration under Mauricio MACRI (2015-19), but a recession in 2018-19 and frustration with MACRI's economic policies ushered in a new Peronist government in 2019 led by President Alberto FERNANDEZ and Vice President FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER. Its largest and second largest international borders are the: ArgentinaChile border, which is 5,308km (3,298mi) long and ArgentinaParaguay border which is 1,699km (1,056mi) long.[4][5][6]. )consumption: 49,476,585,000 cubic meters (2019 est. The Argentinian cowboys are called Gauchos. Argentina is subject to a variety of climates. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Argentina's fertility decline began earlier than in the rest of Latin America, occurring most rapidly between the early 20th century and the 1950s, and then becoming more gradual. Argintinas Parana Plateau is located in its extreme northeast with features of south Brazils highlands, of which it is an extension. Argentina Physical Geography Quiz - By mucciniale. fresh water lake(s): Lago Buenos Aires (shared with Chile) - 2,240 sq km; Lago Argentino - 1,410 sq km; Lago Viedma - 1,090 sq km; Lago San Martin (shared with Chile) - 1,010 sq km; Lago Colhue Huapi - 800 sq km; Lago Fagnano (shared with Chile) - 590 sq km; Lago Nahuel Huapi - 550 sq kmsalt water lake(s): Laguna Mar Chiquita - 1,850 sq km; Rio de la Plata/Parana river mouth (shared with Brazil [s], Paraguay, and Uruguay) - 4,880 km; Paraguay (shared with Brazil [s], and Paraguay [m]) - 2,549 km; Uruguay (shared with Brazil [s] and Uruguay [m]) - 1,610 kmnote [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth, Atlantic Ocean drainage: Paran (2,582,704 sq km), one-third of the population lives in Buenos Aires; pockets of agglomeration occur throughout the northern and central parts of the country; Patagonia to the south remains sparsely populated, San Miguel de Tucuman and Mendoza areas in the Andes subject to earthquakes; pamperos are violent windstorms that can strike the pampas and northeast; heavy flooding in some areas, volcanism: volcanic activity in the Andes Mountains along the Chilean border; Copahue (2,997 m) last erupted in 2000; other historically active volcanoes include Llullaillaco, Maipo, Planchon-Peteroa, San Jose, Tromen, Tupungatito, and Viedma, note 1: second-largest country in South America (after Brazil); strategic location relative to sea lanes between the South Atlantic and the South Pacific Oceans (Strait of Magellan, Beagle Channel, Drake Passage); diverse geophysical landscapes range from tropical climates in the north to tundra in the far south; Cerro Aconcagua is the Western Hemisphere's tallest mountain, while Laguna del Carbon is the lowest point in the Western Hemisphere; shares Iguazu Falls, the world's largest waterfalls system, with Brazilnote 2: southeast Bolivia and northwest Argentina seem to be the original development site for peanuts, European (mostly Spanish and Italian descent) and Mestizo (mixed European and Amerindian ancestry) 97.2%, Amerindian 2.4%, African descent 0.4% (2010 est.). The Misiones jungle is one of the most biodiverse regions in Argentina. ), definition: age 15 and over can read and writetotal population: 99%male: 98.9%female: 99.1% (2018), total: 18 yearsmale: 17 yearsfemale: 20 years (2020), total: 29.9%male: 25%female: 37.1% (2021 est. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 21 (2020 est. refugees (country of origin): 170,517 (Venezuela) (economic and political crisis; includes Venezuelans who have claimed asylum, are recognized as refugees, or have received alternative legal stay) (2021), counterfeiting, drug trafficking, and other smuggling offenses along the northern border; some money laundering organizations in the Tri-Border Area may have links to the terrorist organization Hizballah; a large producer of chemical precursors, total population growth rate v. urban population growth rate, 2000-2030, Children under the age of 5 years underweight, School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education), International law organization participation, Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income, Household income or consumption by percentage share, Civil aircraft registration country code prefix, Military and security service personnel strengths, Military equipment inventories and acquisitions, Refugees and internally displaced persons, Center for the Study of Intelligence (CSI). ), urban population: 92.5% of total population (2023)rate of urbanization: 0.97% annual rate of change (2020-25 est. You need to solve physics problems. There are numerous reservoirs created by dams. Northeast Argentina features rain forests and Iguaz Falls. There are oases where crops grow. While timber grows in some of the regions, it is difficult to access and harvest. Obscure Knowledge - Clue (do) 4. Mar Chiquita, Crdoba, is the largest salt water lake in the country. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Learn about the different natural environments of plants and animals. )imports: 6,865,323,000 cubic meters (2019 est. To the west, the towering Andes mountains create a natural 5,142km high border with Chile, and the eastern border of the country is the Atlantic Ocean. Argentina Country Profile - National Geographic Kids Youre leaving natgeokids.com to visit another website! Its made up of 7 huge landmasses called continents and each one is unique from the others. ), total petroleum production: 690,200 bbl/day (2021 est. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. ), total subscriptions: 6,903,068 (2021 est. Brazil 16%, China 11%, United States 7%, Chile 5% (2019), soybean products, corn, delivery trucks, wheat, frozen meat, gold (2019), $72.362 billion (2021 est.) Alfaomega grupo editor. Sheep herding, oil, mining, agriculture, and tourism make up Patagonia's economy. Argentina's physical features are Andes Mountain, Pampas, Patagonia, Parana River, Uruguay River, And part of Gran Chaco. Both of these issues vary widely by region and socioeconomic group. The north of Argentina is home to flamingos, toucans, turtles, tortoises, and crocodiles and caimans, too! It floods seasonally. )forest: 10.7% (2018 est. Bolivia is to the northwest and Paraguay is to the north. European immigration also began to wane in the 1930s because of the global depression. Carlevari I. y R. Carlevari. Fitch rating: CCC (2020)Moody's rating: Ca (2020)Standard & Poors rating: CCC+ (2020)note: The year refers to the year in which the current credit rating was first obtained. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. The mountain elevation is mostly 0-1000 meter. Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha, Bolivia 832 km, Brazil 1,261 km, Chile 5,308 km, Paraguay 1,880 km, Uruguay 580 km, Rich plains of the Pampas in the northern half, flat to rolling plateau of Patagonia in the south, the rugged Andes along the western border, Cerro Aconcagua 6,960 m (located in the northwestern corner of the province of Mendoza; highest point in South America), Laguna del Carbon -105 m (located between Puerto San Julian and Comandante Luis Piedra Buena in the province of Santa Cruz), Fertile plains of the pampas, lead, zinc, tin, copper, iron ore, manganese, petroleum, uranium, UTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time). )male: 29.4% (2020 est. ), total population: 78.55 yearsmale: 75.49 yearsfemale: 81.81 years (2023 est. The environment does not encourage development of the area, and it includes vast regions that are uninhabited. Major Landforms: Andes Mountains, Aconcagua Mountain, Monte Fitz Roy, Las Lagos Region of glacial lakes, numerous volcanoes, Patagonia region of steppes, Glacier National Park and the Patagonia Ice Cap, the Ibera Wetlands, and the lowland agricultural region of the Pampas. Argentina's physical features are Andes Mountain, Pampas, Patagonia, Parana River, Uruguay River, And part of Gran Chaco. Argentina political and physical bicontinental blank map. 2007. 543 pp. This area, called the Pampas, is the agricultural heartland of Argentina. ), 10.9% (2021 est. Argentina is the second largest area of land in South America, separated from Chile to the west by the long spine of the Andes. ), environmental problems (urban and rural) typical of an industrializing economy such as deforestation, soil degradation (erosion, salinization), desertification, air pollution, and water pollution, party to: Antarctic-Environmental Protection, Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Antarctic Seals, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping-London Convention, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands, Whalingsigned, but not ratified: Marine Dumping-London Protocol, Marine Life Conservation, particulate matter emissions: 11.83 micrograms per cubic meter (2016 est. With a Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of approximately US$490 billion, Argentina is one of the largest economies in Latin America. Argentinas main industry is agriculture, and the country exports many different foods around the world, such as beef, citrus fruits, soybeans and corn. Argentina Physical Geography Physical Geography The capital of Argentina is Buenos Aires, and it borders countri. Yerba Mate is the most popular drink in Argentina. )proven reserves: 500 million metric tons (2019 est. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. )wine: 2.88 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. CountryReports 1997 - 2023 - All Rights Reserved. Bordered by mountains and the Atlantic Ocean, the legendary landscape of Patagonia displays huge forests, sizeable mountains, valleys, and many cold-water lakes. Their difference is mainly based on their extension and depth. Roman Catholic 62.9%, Evangelical 15.3% (Pentecostal 13%, other Evangelical 2.3%), Jehovah's Witness and Church of Jesus Christ 1.4%, other 1.2% (includes Muslim, Jewish), none 18.9% (includes agnostic and atheist), unspecified 0.3% (2019 est.). With a population of more than 42.1 million,[2] Argentina ranks as the world's 32nd most populous country as of 2010. )services: 61.1% (2017 est. ), lowest 10%: 1.8%highest 10%: 31% (2017 est. MONEY: Argentine peso 2. Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic Society, Copyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. One reason that our program is so strong is that our . Evita was the first woman to appear on the currency. With almost 5,000 km of coastline, and breathtaking lakes, rivers, and streams, Argentina will leave you all surprised as well as rejuvenated. )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 10.4% (2021 est. )arable land: 13.9% (2018 est. Argentina Capital: Buenos Aires Population: 44,780,677 The Geography of Argentina Borders: Chile, Paraguay, Brazil, Bolivia, Uruguay, Atlantic Ocean Total Size: 2,766,890 square km Size Comparison: slightly less than three-tenths the size of the US Geographical Coordinates: 34 00 S, 64 00 W World Region or Continent: South America )-2% (2019 est. )$22,100 (2019 est. To the west, the towering Andes mountains create a natural 5,142km high border with Chile, and the eastern border of the country is the Atlantic Ocean. Argentina's terrain consists of plains (the Pampas ), flat to rolling plateau ( Patagonia) and rugged mountains (the Andes ). )crude oil estimated reserves: 2,482,700,000 barrels (2021 est. His wife, Eva (known as Evita), formed a foundation and gave out money and benefits to the poor. Patagonia, semiarid scrub plateau that covers nearly all of the southern portion of mainland Argentina. All rights reserved, AREA: 1,073,364 square miles (2,780,400 square kilometers). The elevation in Brazil begins at sea level and reaches 9,823 feet (2,994 meters) at its highest point. Aconcagua. As , EL NORTE is a melodrama divided into three acts. MITs Alan , In 2020, as a response to the disruption caused by COVID-19, the College Board modified the AP exams so they were shorter, administered online, covered less material, and had a different format than previous tests. Born and raised in the city of London, Alexander Johnson studied biology and chemistry in college and went on to earn a PhD in biochemistry. The Pampa is a large natural grassland that contains most of Argentinas cities. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. He died suddenly and Isabel became president and soon the country's economy fell apart. It does not store any personal data. In 2015, Argentina received the highest number of legal migrants in Latin America and the Caribbean. The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user. Unauthorized use is prohibited. Standing at 6962 metres, Aconcagua in Argentina is the highest mountain in the Southern Hemisphere and on the South American continent as well. If this large working-age population is well-educated and gainfully employed, Argentina is likely to experience an economic boost and possibly higher per capita savings and investment. All rights reserved. As observed on the physical map of Argentina above, the Pampas, one of the largest fertile plains in the world, covers almost one-third of Argentina's land area. (Spanish)The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information. )note: Data are in current year dollars and do not include illicit exports or re-exports. Geographers divide Argentina into six distinct regions: the Parana Plateau, the Gran Chaco, the Pampa, the Monte, the Patagonia and the Andes Mountains. Ireland facts: all about the Emerald Isle! ), municipal: 5.85 billion cubic meters (2019 est. The Patagonian Desert, also known as the Patagonian Steppe, is the largest desert in Argentina and is the 8th largest desert in the world by area, occupying 673,000 square kilometers (260,000 mi 2).It is located primarily in Argentina and is bounded by the Andes, to its west, and the Atlantic Ocean to its east, in the region of Patagonia, southern Argentina. the Pampas, also called the Pampa, Spanish La Pampa, vast plains extending westward across central Argentina from the Atlantic coast to the Andean foothills, bounded by the Gran Chaco (north) and Patagonia (south). Located on Argentinas border with Brazil, this spectacular waterfall descends along a 2.7km front in a horseshoe shape. After completing his doctoral studies, he decided to start "ScienceOxygen" as a way to share his passion for science with others and to provide an accessible and engaging resource for those interested in learning about the latest scientific discoveries. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. What Are the Physical Features of Argentina? - Reference.com The capital of Argentina Buenos Aires translates to the good airs or fair winds. It benefits from rich natural resources including oil, silver and copper and a well-educated population. To the east of the Andes, the interior of the country is flat, fertile grassland. Ready to discover one of Europes most beautiful countries? ), total: 24.5% (2020 est. )$3.121 billion (2020 est. After Bolivia, Paraguay, and Uruguay went their separate ways, the area that remained became Argentina. ), 15.38 births/1,000 population (2023 est. The National Park Police Force was born, enforcing the new laws preventing tree-felling and hunting. Not consenting or withdrawing consent, may adversely affect certain features and functions. Argentina is bordered by the Andes Mountains and Chile to the west. Much of the native population died from diseases brought in by Europeans. Argentina is one of the most awe-inspiring countries in the world, with dramatic glacial landscapes, legendary tango performances, impressive wine and food scenes, and of course, cities like Buenos Aires. Natural Landmarks in Argentina. )nuclear: 7.3% of total installed capacity (2020 est. These spectacular falls, on Argentina's border with Brazil, descend along a 1.6-mile (2.7-kilometer) front in a horseshoe shape. There are four main geographical areas of Brazil; Brazilian Highlands, Pantanal, Guiana. The headquarters of the National Park Service are in downtown Buenos Aires, on Santa Fe Avenue. What are 2 famous landmarks in Argentina? The country lays claim to land in the continents of South America and Antarctica and includes several islands. ), $278.524 billion (2019 est. Following many violent years and near civil war, Peron was re-elected president in 1973 and his new wife, Isabel, became vice president. The eastern border of the. Argentina is world famous for football (soccer) and polo, but the game that since 1953 has been enshrined in law as the countrys official national sport is somewhat less well-known. Local residents recaptured the capital, but never regained control of the islands. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Up until about the mid-20th century, much of Argentina's history was dominated by periods of internal political unrest and conflict between civilian and military factions. Galtieri miscalculated and British forces won an easy victory. ), conventional long form: Argentine Republicconventional short form: Argentinalocal long form: Republica Argentinalocal short form: Argentinaetymology: originally the area was referred to as Tierra Argentina, i.e., "Land beside the Silvery River" or "silvery land," which referred to the massive estuary in the east of the country, the Rio de la Plata (River of Silver); over time the name shortened to simply Argentina or "silvery", name: Buenos Airesgeographic coordinates: 34 36 S, 58 22 Wtime difference: UTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)etymology: the name translates as "fair winds" in Spanish and derives from the original designation of the settlement that would become the present-day city, "Santa Maria del Buen Aire" (Saint Mary of the Fair Winds), 23 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia) and 1 autonomous city*; Buenos Aires, Catamarca, Chaco, Chubut, Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires*, Cordoba, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Formosa, Jujuy, La Pampa, La Rioja, Mendoza, Misiones, Neuquen, Rio Negro, Salta, San Juan, San Luis, Santa Cruz, Santa Fe, Santiago del Estero, Tierra del Fuego - Antartida e Islas del Atlantico Sur (Tierra del Fuego - Antarctica and the South Atlantic Islands), Tucumannote: the US does not recognize any claims to Antarctica, Revolution Day (May Revolution Day), 25 May (1810), history: several previous; latest effective 11 May 1853amendments: a declaration of proposed amendments requires two-thirds majority vote by both houses of the National Congress followed by approval by an ad hoc, multi-member constitutional convention; amended several times, last significant amendment in 1994, civil law system based on West European legal systems; note - in mid-2015, Argentina adopted a new civil code, replacing the old one in force since 1871, has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; accepts ICCt jurisdiction, citizenship by birth: yescitizenship by descent only: yesdual citizenship recognized: yesresidency requirement for naturalization: 2 years, 18-70 years of age; universal and compulsory; 16-17 years of age - optional for national elections, chief of state: President Alberto Angel FERNANDEZ (since 10 December 2019); Vice President Cristina FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER (since 10 December 2019); note - the president is both chief of state and head of governmenthead of government: President Alberto Angel FERNANDEZ (since 10 December 2019); Vice President Cristina FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER (since 10 December 2019)cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the presidentelections/appointments: president and vice president directly elected on the same ballot by qualified majority vote (to win, a candidate must receive at least 45% of votes or 40% of votes and a 10-point lead over the second place candidate; if neither occurs, a second round is held ); the president serves a 4-year term (eligible for a second consecutive term); election last held on 27 October 2019 (next to be held in October 2023)election results: 2019: Alberto Angel FERNANDEZ elected president; percent of vote - Alberto Angel FERNANDEZ (TODOS) 48.1%, Mauricio MACRI (PRO) 40.4%, Roberto LAVAGNA (independent) 6.2%, other 5.3%2015: Mauricio MACRI elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Daniel SCIOLI (PJ) 37.1%, Mauricio MACRI (PRO) 34.2%, Sergio MASSA (FR/PJ) 21.4%, other 7.3%; percent of vote in second round - Mauricio MACRI (PRO) 51.4%, Daniel SCIOLI (PJ) 48.6%.

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