cons of the national popular vote plan

Our state will likely vote overwhelmingly for the Republican challenger to Barack Obama in November. For under its plan, the next time the U.S. has very close national vote, a recount would not be of six million votes in one state but of more than 130 million votes in all states and the District of Columbia, all with their own rules for conducting a recount. 6. The electoral requires that an election which does not receive a majority of electoral votes be taken into the U.S. House of Representatives. Is the Electoral College a Problem? Does It Need to Be Fixed? More people live in urban regions, which means they would have a constant sway over the election. Opines that the national popular vote plan is the wrong way to abolith the electoral college. Also the NPV Compact allows states to withdraw from the compact as late as four months before an election. tobin james the blend 2017 ; real estate marketing solutions; cons of the national popular vote plan; lassi kefalonia shops cons of the national popular vote plan a plan for a national popular vote could undermine the . Under the electoral college system, the candidates which receive the most votes in each state (or district) receive its assigned electoral votes. You can use essay samples to find ideas and inspiration for your paper. Mayors, governors, and senators are all elected by a simple majority. That could lead to a very bad situation where, instead of the people voting in November to determine who the next president is, one or two states could effectively decide who becomes the next president simply by joining or withdrawing from the NPV Compact and changing the rules on how the votes for president are counted in the next election. There are alternatives to winner-take-all that do not involve abandoning the positive aspects of the Electoral College. For more information, please see our In the 2000 presidential election, Al Gore won the popular vote by more than 500,000 ballots, but George Bush became president by winning the Electoral College 271 to 266. 5. Retrieved from https://samploon.com/electoral-college-and-national-popular-vote-pros-and-cons/, Should the Electoral College Be Abolished, Pros for The Electoral College in the United States, Electoral College is Undemocratic but We Have no Better System, The Electoral College Should Be Terminated, The Electoral College Annotated Bibliography. At that stage, anyone who received an electoral vote is eligible to become the next president. Hence, the National Popular Vote plan is an interstate compact a type of state law authorized by the U.S. Constitution that enables states to enter into a legally enforceable, contractual obligation to undertake agreed joint actions, which may be delayed in implementation until a requisite number of states join in. You are also agreeing to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy. That means every state is allowed a minimum of 3 electoral votes. In the 2016 election, only 58 percent of eligible voters went to the polls. NPV supporters claim, accurately, that a direct election for president would reduce or eliminate the possibility that a fringe candidate (like a Ralph Nader or Ron Paul) winning five percent or less of the vote in a single state could serve to defeat a major party candidate from the same side of the political spectrum. 9 Pros and Cons of Electoral College | APECSEC.org Unless the national popular vote was very close, or there were all lot of recounts outstanding, the Compact states in most cases would effectively know what the outcome would be and could be prepared to certify their state votes very quickly to make the Electoral College meeting date deadline. Like most issues involving politics, the U.S. Constitution is largely silent on the political issues of presidential elections. The National Popular Vote Bill is a bill for Americans interested in both preserving our Electoral College and reforming the shortcomings of our current "winner-take-all" system that awards all the electors of one state to the candidate who wins in that particular state and . Lawmakers discuss plan to enact National Popular Vote in Michigan. Definition and Examples, How Political Party Convention Delegates are Chosen, What Is a Caucus? Or the opposite could be true. Probably the NPV Compact would be enacted into law with as little as a simple majority of the states and possibly even less. The issue raised by the National Popular Vote campaign is fundamental: What kind of a democracy should America be? There are a number of pros for this method. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. mike matarazzo last photo. Right now, the President of the United States is not elected by a popular vote. Going to the popular vote would eliminate this issue altogether. However, Hilary Clinton won 2.6 million more popular votes nationwide than Donald Trump. 1. Under the Electoral College/Winner-Take-All system votes in small states, like Wyoming or Delaware count double what votes in large states like California or Texas. Why National Popular Vote Is a Bad Idea | HuffPost Latest News every decade states are redistricted could be redrawn to capture house seats and corrupt the Presidential election Research & Policy - National Conference of State Legislatures The Electoral College is very undemocratic and riddled with issues. Published: Mar. (See: Electoral Votes by State). And in all states but Maine and Nebraska, the candidate who receives the most votes in that state is awarded all of its electoral votes, whether the split is 51% to 49% or 99% to 1%. One of the biggest reasons why voters dont vote is because they feel like their vote doesnt count. Now, the states are considering the National Popular Vote plan, a system that, while not doing away with the Electoral College system, would modify it to ensure that the candidate winning the national popular vote is ultimately elected president. Currently, 48 of the 50 states follow the winner-take-all rule. National Popular Vote Plan page 3 that non-member states that fail to hold such elections will not be included in the determination of 'the national popular vote winner.' This sidesteps the problem and provides an incentive for all states (non-members as well as members) to (continue to) hold such elections. Longley, Robert. In U.S. history, there has been one vice-presidential candidate who died after being nominated and one that withdrew from their partys ticket. Because of the Winner-Take-All state laws candidates for president only campaign and spend their money in 12-13 swing states because voters in those few swing states determine who wins the election and presidential candidates totally ignore voters in the rest of the country(except to raise money). The Electoral College Vs. Popular Vote - 1203 Words | 123 Help Me The danger of NPV is that it will undermine the complex and vital underpinnings of American democracy. The National Popular Vote Interstate Compact is an agreement where states in the compact award all their electoral votes to the winner of the . If the election is based off a popular vote, each of these areas would need to be closely examined in real-time, which would enhance the security of each vote that is cast. http://www.nationalpopularvote.com/. Since the Constitution and the Bill of Rights became governing documents in the United States, there have only been 17 amendments made to it. Under the electoral college system (and other voting systems not based on popular voting), it only takes one extra vote more than the other candidate to create the needed results for the election. In 6 Elections, 2 Near-Misses (2020, 2004) and 2 Second-Place Presidents (2016, 2000) National Popular Vote Has Been Enacted into Law in 16 Jurisdictions with 195 Electoral Votes. Popular Vote History & Overview | What Does Popular Vote Mean The Congressional District method would allocate electoral votes based on the winner of each congressional district. That means the cost of counting all the votes would be duplicated. A close election would trigger the need for a full recount. This divide creates natural divisions between groups of people who both support their country, but in different ways. Most recently, the bill was passed by a bipartisan 4016 vote in the Republican-controlled Arizona House, 2818 in Republican-controlled Oklahoma Senate, 574 in Republican-controlled New York Senate, and 3721 in Democratic-controlled Oregon House." Analyzes how william c. kimberling, the deputy director of the federal election commission, is a credible author over the issue. Activating the National Popular Vote compact would reshape our . It gives each vote an equal amount of power. Politicians would focus on fewer swing states (Bigger states more potential votes) For example: States already have the power to award their electors to the winner of the national popular vote, although this would be disadvantageous to the state that did so unless it was joined simultaneously by other states that represent a majority of electoral votes. Electoral College Pros and Cons - ThoughtCo Advantages of the NPV Interstate Compact 1. Thats a bank of about 14 million potential voters that reliably vote as a majority for Democratic candidates. Without change, a plan for a national popular vote could undermine the All samples were added by students. Part of HuffPost Politics. Constitutional Amendment to Guarantee the Right to Vote for All U.S. Citizens. But we're closer to that than you might think 15 states and the District of Columbia have already signed on, providing 196 electoral votes of the needed 270. The President-Elect takes the oath of office and is sworn in as President of the United States on January 20th in the year following the Presidential election (Archives). Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/the-national-popular-vote-plan-3322047. However, some critics argue that the advantages of a direct popular election including reflecting democratic principals, outweigh the disadvantages. Although this may limit the amount of diversity that occurs in office, and may generate extra financial costs, the argument could be made that these risks outweigh the results of an election where a majority of states, not a majority of people, put someone into office. In the 2020 general election, a ballot proposition attempted to overturn Colorado's membership to the pact, but the measure failed, 52.3% to 47.7% in the referendum. The Pros and Cons of the Electoral College - SmartAsset The electoral college is a tradition of American politics that's fairly controversial. National Popular Vote (NPV) - InfluenceWatch The National Popular Vote Interstate Compact (NPVIC) is an agreement among a group of U.S. states and the District of Columbia to award all their electoral votes to whichever presidential ticket wins the overall popular vote in the 50 states and the District of Columbia. ThoughtCo. As of December 2020, the bill has been fully adopted predominately by Democratic-majority blue states which delivered the 14 largest vote shares for Barack Obama in the 2012 Presidential Election. National popular vote - frequently asked questions - Common Cause Using the NPV system means that every vote counts the same. cons of the national popular vote plan And that would lead to chaos in how political parties campaign for president and could also undermine the legitimacy of the process. The National Popular Vote stems from the winner-take-all approach that validates the presidential candidate interactions with only 4 out of 50 dates during their campaign. Heres how. The Case Against the Popular Vote | The New Republic The itineraries of presidential candidates in battleground states (and their allocation of other campaign resources) demonstrate what every gubernatorial or senatorial candidate in every state already knows namely that when every vote matters, the campaign must be run in every part of the state. 3. Start and finish your paper with ease. National Popular Vote will create a single member district (all 50 states and D.C.), where the candidate with the most votes wins and . The bill has passed one chamber in 12 additional states with 96 electoral votes. Under the National Popular Vote plan,the compact would take effect only when enabling legislation has been enacted by states collectively possessing a majority of the electoral votes:270 of 538 total. Samploon is a database of free essay samples. That means some voters, like Republicans in California or Democrats in Mississippi, are voting without power and without attention from their preferred candidates each year. 10 Apr. If a popular vote were allowed to declare a winner instead, it wouldnt be through a state-by-state counting of electoral votes. The Supreme Court has said in local and state elections voting should be based on the principle of one person one vote. The first problem it creates is the opportunity for the loser of the popular vote to win the electoral vote. After the process, the President of the Senate reveals who has officially been voted in as President and Vice President of the United States. The National Popular Vote plan does not do away with the Electoral College system, an action that would require a constitutional amendment. Others may struggle to meet higher than expected voter turnout levels. But NPV could force our electors to disregard the wishes of the . 3. 2023 BuzzFeed, Inc. All rights reserved. Pros And Cons Of Popular Vote - 558 Words | Studymode Do you have information you want to share with HuffPost? Thats the way it has been in this country for a long time. A candidate could be elected without the popular vote. For example, if a state used NPV and voted for candidate A, but candidate B received the most votes nationwide, the state would allocate its presidential electors to candidate B. cons of the national popular vote plan How the National Popular Vote Plan Would Work. This is a situation that has caused controversy in the election years of of 1800, 1876, 1888, 2000 and 2016 when the elected president won the Electoral College and the presidency but did not win the popular vote. This National Popular Vote Compact wouldn't take effect until states with 270 electors a majority joined in. 4. Lawmakers discuss plan to enact National Popular Vote in Michigan Under the current structure of presidential elections in the U.S., the states become a battleground of red states vs. blue states. During the 2012 elections, 38 states, also known as spectator states, were ignored and forgotten. cons of the national popular vote plan. Pros & Cons of a National Popular Vote Buy Complete Issue $19.95 Login or Subscribe The National Popular Vote How would the interstate compact work? It seeks to be a bulwark against mass hysteria and the hysteria created by mass media. In U.S. history, the electoral college winner has failed to secure the popular vote 5 times. The pros and cons of the popular vote structure of an election allow for the majority to have their say in who they wish to serve. And finally, the Electoral College doesnt work today anywhere near how the Founding Fathers intended it to work when they created it back in 1787. Although faithless electors have not affected the results or outcome of an election yet, in 2016, there were 7 faithless electors. The NPV movement seeks to create an unfair and unconstitutional system that diminishes the voting rights of citizens throughout the country and raises the prospect of increased voter fraud and. We have seen this outcome in the 2016 Presidential election between Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump and in the 2000 election between George H.W. However, many people believe that a direct popular election is more democratic and fair than the Electoral College. Lastly, it may cause a third-party candidate to prevail and win, which would allow Americans to be given more choices besides the two primary parties (Richards). Some critics argue that more people would vote in a direct popular election, according to the University of the Pacific. Definition and Examples, Learn How Many Total Electoral Votes There Are. What Is the National Bonus Plan? - Reference.com - What's Your Question? This type of system would give the individual voter a much more significant influence. More attention is given to the swing states, such as Florida and Iowa, which causes the third problem the Electoral College can cause. By entering your email and clicking Sign Up, you're agreeing to let us send you customized marketing messages about us and our advertising partners. The National Popular Vote plan is a bill passed by participating state legislatures agreeing that they will cast all of their electoral votes for the presidential candidate winning the nationwide popular vote.

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