how did abraham lincoln get the nickname honest abe

[154] The Republican Party's production of campaign literature dwarfed the combined opposition; a Chicago Tribune writer produced a pamphlet that detailed Lincoln's life and sold 100,000200,000 copies. [185][186], Lincoln took executive control of the war and shaped the Union military strategy. Lincoln did believe in an all-powerful God that shaped events and by 1865 was expressing that belief in major speeches. To fill Chief Justice Taney's seat on the Supreme Court, he named the Radicals' choice, Salmon P. Chase, who Lincoln believed would uphold his emancipation and paper money policies. The law had little practical effect, but it signaled political support for abolishing slavery. [62] Rather than studying in the office of an established attorney, as was the custom, Lincoln borrowed legal texts from attorneys John Todd Stuart and Thomas Drummond, purchased books including Blackstone's Commentaries and Chitty's Pleadings, and read law on his own. [390] The United States Navy Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USSAbraham Lincoln(CVN-72) is named after Lincoln, the second Navy ship to bear his name. Lincoln was born in a backwoods cabin 3 miles (5 km) south of Hodgenville, Kentucky, and was taken to a farm in the neighbouring valley of Knob Creek when he was two years old. Because no president had ever died in office, few worried that Tyler would succeed the head of the ticket, William Henry Harrison. Ramsey to fight the Sioux on September 26, 1862. Grave robbers attempted to steal Lincolns corpse. By the spring of 1863, Lincoln was ready to recruit black troops in more than token numbers. [n][334] Lincoln explains therein that the cause, purpose, and result of the war was God's will. When she asked where he was going Abe replied "I don't have five dollars" and she exclaimed "You are the most honest S.O.B. [281] Sibley thought he had 16 to 20 of men he wanted for trial while Gen. Pope ordered that all detained warriors be tried. [254] On November 8, Lincoln carried all but three states, including 78 percent of Union soldiers.[255]. Lincoln became the first president to be assassinated when he was shot on April 14, 1865. He is the strong man of his party-full of wit, facts, dates-and the best stump speaker, with his droll ways and dry jokes, in the West. These were the most famous political debates in American history; they had an atmosphere akin to a prizefight and drew crowds in the thousands. Lincoln was born into poverty in a log cabin in Kentucky and was raised on the frontier, primarily in Indiana. But abolishing slavery would become a nonnegotiable objective for him as the war progressed because of his own long-expressed abhorrence for the practice and because of the growing antislavery sentiment among his fellow Northerners. Abraham Lincoln, byname Honest Abe, the Rail-Splitter, or the Great Emancipator, (born February 12, 1809, near Hodgenville, Kentucky, U.S.died April 15, 1865, Washington, D.C.), 16th president of the United States (1861-65), who preserved the Union during the American Civil War and brought about the emancipation of. Local leaders' groups later burned critical rail bridges to the capital and the Army responded by arresting local Maryland officials. Here are nine lesser-known nuggets about America's most-beloved president. [161] On December 20, 1860, South Carolina took the lead by adopting an ordinance of secession; by February 1, 1861, Florida, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, and Texas followed. Then it will be my duty to so co-operate with the President elect, as to save the Union between the election and the inauguration; as he will have secured his election on such ground that he cannot possibly save it afterward. When he became president, Lincoln allowed the enslavement of people to continue in southern states but he outlawed its spread to other existing states and states that might later join the Union. In the runup to the election, he took an office in the Illinois state capitol to deal with the influx of attention. [236], General Ulysses Grant's victories at the Battle of Shiloh and in the Vicksburg campaign impressed Lincoln. 6. Despite the controversies surrounding his election, Hayes proved a competent, though cautious president, and easily won re-election in 1880. Meanwhile, Lincoln and the Republican leadership agreed that the dismantling of the Union could not be tolerated. [106], Nationally, the Whigs were irreparably split by the KansasNebraska Act and other efforts to compromise on the slavery issue. But behind the public persona lay a more complex personality, prone to keeping secrets and holding his innermost thoughts to himself. What were Abraham Lincolns chief goals in the American Civil War? Permissions and Citations He was the president of this great nation from March 4,1861 to April 16,1865. Lincoln also had to reinforce Union sympathies in the border slave states and keep the war from becoming an international conflict. [32] He was an active wrestler during his youth and trained in the rough catch-as-catch-can style (also known as catch wrestling). He felt such action could be taken only within the war powers of the commander-in-chief, which he planned to exercise. Biographer James G. Randall dissected Lincoln's successful techniques:[194]. Your session to The Christian Belz. But he soon came into conflict with fellow Whigs, and his growing list of political enemies quickly dubbed him His Accidency. A man without a party, he briefly ran for election in 1844 before withdrawing his candidacy for lack of support. Abraham Lincoln meets with Union troops at Sharpsburg following the battle of Antietam in Maryland on October 3, 1862. [130], Though the Republican legislative candidates won more popular votes, the Democrats won more seats, and the legislature re-elected Douglas. Date of Birth - Death February 12, 1809 - April 15, 1865. The only U.S. president to also serve on the Supreme Court, William Howard Taft was nicknamed Big Lub while a student at Yale and by the time he became Theodore Roosevelts secretary of war in 1904, he weighed more than 300 pounds. [110], In 1854, Lincoln was elected to the Illinois legislature but declined to take his seat. Abraham Lincoln (/ l k n / LINK-n; February 12, 1809 - April 15, 1865) was an American lawyer, politician, and statesman who served as the 16th president of the United States from 1861 until his assassination in 1865. Because a license was required to sell customers single beverages, Berry obtained bartending licenses for $7 each for Lincoln and himself, and in 1833 the Lincoln-Berry General Store became a tavern as well. Like George Washington chopping down the cherry tree, the idea of "Honest Abe" Lincoln is one of our most important presidential stories. [30], As a teen, Lincoln took responsibility for chores and customarily gave his father all earnings from work outside the home until he was 21. In 1937 he won the election for a recently-vacated House seat and the 28-year-old Johnson began a decades-long Congressional career. [64] Then followed his four terms in the Illinois House of Representatives for Sangamon County.