uuid:0f91b3d7-4433-4375-960a-791b670ff8c4 >> /Pg 20 0 R endobj 193 0 obj Checking the work plan the Contractor in connection with equipment that is used, the locations of construction material sources and ensure that the nature of the material and the contract is truly meet the requirements in the specification. /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /S /P << /Pg 20 0 R 253 0 obj << /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /K [421 0 R 422 0 R 423 0 R 424 0 R 425 0 R] endobj /K 89 endobj /K 9 << /K 6 /S /P 58 0 obj << /K [25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R endobj 146 0 obj /Tabs /S /K 9 >> /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] Fee calculation for repetitive building can be tricky. 306 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) Next 10=50%. /P 453 0 R /P 10 0 R /P 442 0 R endobj /TT1 357 0 R >> /P 464 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 82 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /P 470 0 R /S /P endobj /K 111 >> 217 0 obj /Rect [196.792 689.183 402.659 698.382] /Pg 14 0 R /Rotate 0 /DropCap /Figure endobj /P 10 0 R /K 1 /S /LBody /P 461 0 R /Pg 17 0 R 234 0 obj 9v|aAzz-w{n5|b#g1H7"G!|yNOhDN`cFT%*@q=@W rO!zU >> >> << /K 22 /P 10 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /K 66 << >> 311 0 obj /K 114 /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] 297 0 obj /Pg 16 0 R /S /LBody /P 445 0 R /P 10 0 R 302 0 obj /K 55 endobj 0000001101 00000 n /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 4 0 obj /S /P stream << /K 0 288 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) endobj >> /Pg 20 0 R The objectives to achieve this aim included, examining the concept of supervision in building construction sites, identifying and examining factors that affects supervision . /K 42 164 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R null 339 0 R null null null 340 0 R null null 125 0 R] /P 448 0 R >> << /K 37 /Pg 20 0 R endobj >> /P 435 0 R /K 10 /K 16 3. endobj /Pg 15 0 R /Pg 16 0 R 0000006153 00000 n Estimating the amount of cost overruns at different stages of ongoing construction projects is important for project success. << 233 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-US) /Contents 378 0 R >> /P 449 0 R 110 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /A 511 0 R endobj 201 0 obj /Font << >> 83 0 R] << /Pg 20 0 R I trust you are doing good too. /Pg 20 0 R /K 1 /Pg 15 0 R /S /P 3. Supervision of building project ranges from employing project manager to self supervision, depending on the size and kind of project. 289 0 obj /P 467 0 R << 271 0 obj << /P 10 0 R Introduction /K 48 << 31 0 obj >> Have your budget. endobj 243 0 obj 174 0 obj /Length 759 The scale of fee is applied on a sliding scale. What the Nigerian method of fee calculation can learn from Canada. /K 124 ii) Building projects are subject to limited budget. << /Lang (EN-GB) Hiring a construction manager costs an average of $29,142, or between $2,780 and $58,354. /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) >> /Pg 21 0 R << >> )Sr-g*3SYaX6Q;uS << /Parent 9 0 R 50% (Final drawings and tendering) Stage 2. /Type /Pages /K 29 /Pg 22 0 R >> /S /P endobj hb```"NAAd`B@j)3w*oXMY Rq << /Pg 16 0 R /K 26 /P 480 0 R endobj /S /LBody << /P 498 0 R /P 443 0 R 47 0 obj 32 0 obj /S /P /S /P endobj /P 10 0 R 149 0 obj /S /P 49 0 obj << 293 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) 70 0 obj << 245 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R endobj From the table above, an architect commissioned to undertake a project with an estimated total cost (ETC) of N18,200,500 will be entitled to a professional fee of N823,521.25. /Resources << /S /L /K 9 << /S /P One of the things to put into cognizance if you are to supervise building projects is that you will always be expected to spend more at the end of the day, so earmark at least 20% of the estimate for your building for contingencies. << >> >> << << /P 455 0 R /S /P /K 51 /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /P 478 0 R endobj << /S /P /S /LBody /P 464 0 R /P 461 0 R endstream /P 454 0 R /Pg 24 0 R PS. /P 10 0 R /P 462 0 R << << << 99 0 obj << The City will have a mixed-use urban centre, a central business district, a financial centre, a museum and cultural centre to promote African and global arts, world-class hotels, Grade A offices, residential districts, an 18-hole golf course, polo and country club, an international convention center, sports and leisure facilities, a safari Park, educational institutions, healthcare and community amenities.It is to be private-sector driven. /ColorSpace << 8 0 obj This implies that you will be involved right in at the deep end, and taking a lot of responsibilities. /S /LBody << /Pg 15 0 R /Font << << >> However,this article has helped me to understand these changes better.As I could compare your detailed breakdown and calculations with the revised one. /S /P 1 0 obj The value I recommended was the average amount I derived from experience on institutional projects and used up till 2018. /F11 366 0 R /S /P >> /K 106 /TT4 361 0 R 6 [95 0 R 96 0 R 97 0 R 135 0 R 136 0 R 137 0 R 138 0 R 139 0 R 140 0 R 141 0 R 313 0 obj << H|Un0+x$%jj zAFcHver7owMS~WpQmVZi~VF CV'-. endobj << >> /S /P >> /Pg 24 0 R /S /P The Service is limited to the supervision of the construction project does not include the procurement of goods and so on - the other. >> /Font << /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /P 10 0 R /S /P /K 123 /Font << The Dangote refinery will process a variety of light and medium grades of crude to produce Euro-V quality clean fuels including gasoline and diesel as well as jet fuel and polypropylene. /K 119 /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-GB) >> 171 0 obj << 192 0 R 193 0 R 194 0 R 195 0 R 196 0 R 197 0 R 198 0 R 199 0 R 200 0 R 201 0 R /Contents [343 0 R 344 0 R 345 0 R 346 0 R 347 0 R 348 0 R 349 0 R 350 0 R 351 0 R 352 0 R] /K 29 I sometimes wish that we can all unite and insist on professional fees but again judging by the general financial capacity of the public, how many can afford it. << endobj /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /P 467 0 R endobj << 298 0 obj /Pg 24 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /S /LBody << 198 0 obj /S /P endobj /K 0 Acrobat PDFMaker 11 for Word /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Pg 22 0 R /P 10 0 R 341 0 obj endobj /S /P (2)The reputation of your contractor/professional (3)Earmark 20% of estimate for exigencies (4)Approve your building plan (5)Take proper documentation of any financial dealings (6)Go for quality not the cheapest (7)Consider seriously the safety of your workers on site 0000004087 00000 n >> /Footnote /Note /K 59 >> 270 0 obj << I always enjoy reading your articles.It will interest you to know that a lot of changes/reviews have been made as regards the scale of fees calculation back here in Nigeria.This is in accordance to ARCON standard(as stated in the Conditions of Engagement,Charges and Agreement for Professional Architects). /S /P /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /K 67 /K 57 Once you are ready to start your construction, make sure to have a clear budget, showing how you will spend your money on each element or item on your building project. /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 21 0 R /P 10 0 R >> endobj null null null 132 0 R null null null 133 0 R null null 262 0 obj << 1 0 obj endobj /S /P /Pg 24 0 R /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /Contents 381 0 R /StructParents 3 94 0 R] >> /P 479 0 R /S /LBody << /Type /Pages /P 10 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /K 0 /P 469 0 R >> /TT6 362 0 R /S /P 332 0 obj 135 /S /P /P 10 0 R Carry out checks on the construction materials required to obtain assurance that the work has been carried out in accordance with the specifications. << /S /LBody /P 10 0 R /TT7 363 0 R Examples of Construction Supervision Fee in a sentence. /Lang (EN-GB) /K 4 /Pg 20 0 R However, a lot of private clients still reject this method and opt for direct negotiations. /Type /Page /Pg 18 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) >> A0%9&E{tHAF0$0G*{d{5&p(\9\[PhSLGL)lyB V09U,+%:7?zw{;6"Ga$8D,V,_n,>5*. 3cxC/x #D!?diQR~bV5b/$fJtjJA >%1zUp+}d;! 291 0 obj /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) >> /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 19 0 R Two of the expressways lanes are intended to be exclusively used by theLagos Bus Rapid Transit System. >> endobj >> /K 3 /F10 365 0 R /P 10 0 R /PageLayout /OneColumn 236 0 obj endobj 29 0 obj /K 16 /S /P >> Ideally, every architect who negotiates should negotiate without going less than the total cost of the professional manpower needed, material costs such as printing, travel, utilities etc and profit margin. /K 17 /K 33 /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] 46 0 obj * Prepare and review project budgets, cost plans and cash flow projections. /S /P /K 2 << There are 3 stages of payment. << 64 0 R 65 0 R 66 0 R 67 0 R 68 0 R 69 0 R 70 0 R 71 0 R null null /P 501 0 R << /P 461 0 R /K 102 /K 75 Answer (1 of 5): After 31 years in the business our firm has gradually moved into performing all of our projects on a cost plus a percentage fee. << /Pg 21 0 R /S /P << << 274 0 obj << /S /P /Resources << /Pg 24 0 R >> /TT0 363 0 R /K 2 >> /S /P /Pg 21 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 23 0 R << Create Project final report containing all activities during project implementation progress. /Lang (EN-GB) This is according to the Africa Construction trends 2019. <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 595.32 841.92] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> << endobj << /S /P While Adedeji(2010) observed that about sixty (60) per cent of the total housing . << /K 4 /S /P /K 54 >> /S /LBody >> /P 471 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 18 0 R << >> /S /LBody /A 400 0 R /K 19 /P 450 0 R /P 505 0 R This means that author/s may upload a second copy to institutional repositories. endobj /P 10 0 R endobj >> endobj /A 392 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) For the selection of building's project contractor is significant the ratio among quality and cost, which should be 60 % versus 40 %. /ColorSpace << /Pg 20 0 R Centenary City is the largest and most expensive construction project in Nigeria. << endobj 123 0 obj /K 21 /S /P 22 0 obj /P 458 0 R >> >> /Type /Border 111 0 obj endobj Oversee the implementation of construction works in terms of quality, quantity and rate of progress of work achievement. 121 0 obj Using an artisan (bricklayer, carpenter, welder etc) to do the job of a professional like Architect, Structural Engineer or quantity surveyor is not advisable on your site. 295 0 obj /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) >> /Type /Annot /Pg 20 0 R << These expenses add to the direct cost of a project and increase the base to which he adds markup. /ColorSpace << /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R << /TT4 364 0 R /Pg 22 0 R Its good to hear from you. /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) >> /K 46 208 0 obj /Subtype /Link /Tabs /S /Pg 20 0 R 14 0 obj /S /P >> /P 508 0 R >> /S /P /P 499 0 R /Pg 17 0 R /K 121 /P 457 0 R Contingencies. endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /P 423 0 R /Parent 3 0 R >> << endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /K 7 /P 10 0 R /TT0 363 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R /TT0 363 0 R endobj >> >> As you know, several factors can influence construction costs such as project type, project complexity, quality of finishes, construction procurement type, etc. /S /P /S /P /S /P 78 0 obj >> 7 Things To Know Before Studying Architecture. /S /P >> 115 0 obj iv) Building projects are seen as a major for the social benefit of all and sundry. endobj >> null null null 318 0 R null null null 319 0 R null null /Type /Outlines /S /P /Pg 23 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 318 0 obj 126 0 R null null null 127 0 R null null null 128 0 R null /P 456 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /P 450 0 R 102 0 obj << endobj /K 39 Nevertheless, the proportion of the above total fee payable to the architect is determined by the amount of work done. 224 0 obj >> /S /P There may be a tendency to apply the scale of fees to the total ETC of this project. /S /P /S /P << /K 37 endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Pg 20 0 R 126 0 obj << 20 0 obj /TT0 363 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) /P 468 0 R /Pg 20 0 R 244 0 obj Arc Ehimen. /Pg 20 0 R /P 437 0 R /Pg 24 0 R /S /P << The research aimed at appraising or assessing supervision of building projects in Ekpoma, Edo state. startxref /StructParents 9 Quite educative, Sir. endobj << /K 21 0000001916 00000 n endobj /P 10 0 R /StructParents 2 >> >> >> /A 398 0 R << 3/f|ySES#V01c0'LA=%4@ OA /S /P The project has been implemented by the China Civil Engineering Construction Corporation (CCECC).Track laying for the SGR project was completed in April this year. endobj /P 10 0 R << endobj /Pg 22 0 R /Contents 372 0 R endobj stream endobj /Lang (EN-US) >> /Pg 20 0 R >> Since you never know what the future brings, the government can decide to turn your building into a road or even a seaport(you never can tell these days). /Pg 23 0 R 158 0 obj endobj /Pg 20 0 R endobj /K 12 /Rotate 0 /Pg 16 0 R /P 460 0 R /K 45 /Pg 22 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) << /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P >> /Pg 17 0 R << Also, Repetitive reduction doesnt apply to external works, stage 3 fees (site supervision), or post-contract services of the project. /P 467 0 R >> /TT2 361 0 R >> >> << << 100 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /TT1 359 0 R 305 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R . /Pg 20 0 R >> But make sure you dont stretch your budget to the limit. /K 14 >> /S /P Posted by: FEMI ADEFAKA 221 0 obj >> /Pg 20 0 R 98 0 obj endobj << >> endobj 8,47kO:d^"fp`~. null 292 0 R null null] >> /S /P /S /P The data were analysed using descriptive (percentages) and inferential methods. /P 10 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) /First 7 0 R /TT3 361 0 R /S /LBody If you decide to manage your own building projects, you are committing yourself to a lot of work, stress and the daily site visits for at least a year. /Lang (EN-GB) >> /K 27 /K 10 >> /ColorSpace << It may ruin your plans and you may land in a problem with which you have to incur greater cost of solving, than seeking professional advice. Officials in Nigeria believe that once Olokola Deep Seaport comes on stream, it will create no less than a million jobs, directly and indirectly, as well as position the South West as a regional economic bloc to beat. /S /P /P 456 0 R endobj /P 454 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /P 428 0 R << /K 6 As a result, there is an urgent need to address the high cost of these products which is said to have slowed down the growth of the building and construction sector in Nigeria.Building materials constitute the largest single input in housing construction. << << 27 0 obj /TT5 361 0 R /S /LBody /P 386 0 R 248 0 obj /K 128 /K 4 endobj /Lang (EN-GB) >> 26 0 obj /Pg 17 0 R endobj %PDF-1.4 % endobj /P 10 0 R /Pg 23 0 R >> /S /P /K 7 /P 452 0 R /K 96 /Parent 9 0 R << >> /Pg 22 0 R /S /P 179 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) 289 0 R 290 0 R 104 0 R 105 0 R 106 0 R null null 291 0 R null null >> << endobj << /K 41 endobj /P 10 0 R << /Nums [0 [25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P << /S /P /K 104 /K 13 /StructParents 5 /Lang (EN-US) >> /Type /Metadata /StructParents 1 Required fields are marked *, School of Estate celebrates successful completion of her Real Estate Business Course 53rd Stream, The Affordable Mass Housing Provision N3trillion Pension Boost, Why cement price is highest in Kano, Lagos markets, Stakeholders query FGs costly housing prices nationwide. /Pg 21 0 R /ModDate (D:20151028204217+03'00') endobj /P 10 0 R /Tabs /S repetition of work because of an error or image quality jobs that do not << 96 0 obj endobj endobj /Pg 22 0 R 24 0 obj /S /P Sometimes, because of the emergency nature of the initial presentation and the need to hastily win over clients, architects are often not opportune to quickly consult the QS before submitting their fee. >> /K 86 Choices are varied for indoor or outdoor furniture. endobj /Lang (EN-GB) 2 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /TT4 361 0 R 54 0 obj endobj /P 10 0 R >> << /Pg 23 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /P 466 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 22 0 R Keywords: Cost overrun, public building, construction project, effect of, cost overrun, project management. /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 15 0 R I explain very clearly, up front, to my clients that "Cost" includes all materials, labor, labor overhead, direct job overhead costs, i.e. /Lang (EN-GB) /K 129 /Lang (EN-US) /TT4 375 0 R >> You are the boss and pay only when the job is satisfactory. /S /P /P 462 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) << /Lang (EN-GB) /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /Pg 20 0 R /P 10 0 R /K 32 The port is expected to cost $2.7 billion to construct. /K 62 /Lang (EN-GB) /K 9 >> /S /P /TT0 363 0 R 182 0 R 183 0 R 184 0 R 185 0 R 186 0 R 187 0 R 188 0 R 189 0 R 190 0 R 191 0 R endobj Construction work is expected to cost $1.9 billion. /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Lang (EN-US) 19 0 obj /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R If you are saddled with the responsibility to supervise building projects you should know that it entails a whole lot than shouting orders. 200 0 obj /Pg 22 0 R null null null 316 0 R null null 121 0 R null null 317 0 R /P 10 0 R /TT1 359 0 R 28 0 obj 152 0 R 153 0 R 154 0 R 155 0 R 156 0 R 157 0 R 158 0 R 159 0 R 160 0 R 161 0 R uuid:bbc45c1e-14a2-4045-8453-adcf2766d173 269 0 obj 44 0 obj >> >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) << << << 279 0 obj >> /Parent 4 0 R /P 10 0 R << /Pg 22 0 R << endobj >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 22 0 R 5. << /K 59 << /Pg 20 0 R << /Lang (EN-US) endobj %PDF-1.5 238 0 obj /ColorSpace << << << /K 14 /S /P /K 79 /S /P /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] >> /K 93 stream /Lang (EN-US)
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